There are a number of yeast infection medications now available without a prescription. These antifungal treatments are available in creams, tablets, and suppositories that are inserted into the vagina. Depending on the type of medication you use, treatment can last from one to seven days. The easy availability of over-the-counter treatments can tempt women who experience the symptoms associated with a yeast infection to self-diagnose and self-treat.
That's not necessarily a good idea, however — especially if you've never been officially diagnosed with a yeast infection before. Some common symptoms of yeast infection could also be signs of another type of infection that requires antibiotics. For instance, yeast infections and urinary tract infections share common symptoms, such as a burning sensation when urinating, Dr. Jaiyeoba says. The signs of a yeast infection are also very similar to certain sexually transmitted infections, like chlamydia and gonorrhea , as well as conditions such as contact dermatitis and bacterial vaginosis.
You should be especially cautious about self-diagnosing a yeast infection if you're pregnant. Screening or routine test Not necessary Females: With symptoms of vaginal discharge, odor, or burning sensation. The test mainly differentiates between BV bacterial vaginosis and a yeast infection based on the pH value Yeast infection pH: 4. Frequently Asked Questions How are different yeast infection tests performed?
Female vaginal swab We recommend that a doctor performs the test, but self-swabbing is also possible. The procedure may cause mild discomfort or minor spotting, which is rare. Swab test results are usually back in 4 business days.
You will be advised to take either over-the-counter or oral prescription medication. Treatment depends on the frequency of infection: Initial treatment A one-time dose of oral Fluconazole mg will maintain its high concentration in vaginal secretions for 3 days. Recurrent treatment A recurrent yeast infection is defined as more than 4 episodes per year. It is not recommended to treat partners of females diagnosed with a yeast infection.
Occasional yeast infections can happen to any female for various reasons. Some known factors that predispose a female to recurrent yeast infections: Diabetes, especially if sugar levels are not well-controlled. Use of antibiotics. Birth control pills with high estrogen levels. Immunosuppressive status e. Oral contraceptive pills There is a split in opinions among researchers about the connection between birth control pills BCP and yeast infection.
Contraceptive devices Use of intrauterine devices IUDs , sponges and diaphragms has been associated with yeast infections.
Keep in mind: Increased sexual activity can increase the chances of a yeast infection. The number of sexual partners is not correlated with frequency of yeast infections. We made sure to look at reputable brands with positive feedback from customers who have used the products.
We also took into consideration how easy it is to take these tests and how quickly you receive the results. As previously mentioned, these tests will not tell you for certain whether you have a yeast infection. While yeast infections typically have low pH levels, some other infections, like BV, have high pH levels. At-home vaginal pH tests are relatively affordable.
They can be easily found online or at your local drugstore. This kit from CVS includes two swabs and lets you know in seconds if your vaginal pH is abnormal. Reviewers say it helped them figure out whether they needed to go to their gynecologist for treatment. But reviewers say they wish the kit came with more swabs for the price.
This kit offers 40 pH strips to test the acidity levels in your vaginal discharge. Customers like that the rainbow chart for these strips is easy to read, and the results appear quickly. One reviewer who had to constantly monitor her pH levels said this kit was perfect for determining if her levels were improving during her treatments.
Stix offers home delivery and is urologist approved. This kit was designed by women with women in mind. Each kit comes with two test swabs and simple instructions. Certain antibiotics can also cause an overgrowth of yeast. Be sure to tell your health care provider about any medicines you are taking. Yeast infections of the blood, heart, and brain are less common but more serious than yeast infections of the skin and genitals.
Serious yeast infections occur more often in hospital patients and in people with weakened immune systems. The information on this site should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice. Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health. Yeast Infection Tests.
What is a yeast test? What is it used for? Why do I need a yeast test? Symptoms include: Bright red rash, often redness or ulcers in the skin Itching Burning sensation Pimples Yeast infections on the vagina are common. Symptoms include: White patches on the tongue and inside of cheeks Soreness on the tongue and inside of cheeks Yeast infection at the corners of the mouth may be caused by thumb sucking, ill-fitting dentures, or frequent licking of the lips. Symptoms include: Cracks and tiny cuts at the corners of the mouth Yeast infection in the nail beds can happen in the fingers or toes, but are more common in toenails.
Symptoms include: Pain and redness around the nail Discoloration of nail Cracks in the nail Swelling Pus White or yellow nail that separates from nail bed. What happens during a yeast test? The type of test depends on the location of your symptoms: If a vaginal yeast infection is suspected , your health care provider will perform a pelvic exam and take a sample of the discharge from your vagina.
If thrush is suspected , your health care provider will look at the infected area in the mouth and may also take a small scraping to examine under the microscope.
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